FORECLOSURE VS. SHORT SALE | ||||
Homeowner Consequences | ||||
ISSUE | FORECLOSURE | SUCCESSFUL SHORT SALE | ||
Future Fannie Mae Loans- | A home owner who loses a home to Foreclosure | A homeowner who successfully negotiates and closes | ||
Primary Residence | is ineligible for a Fannie Mae backed mortgage for | a short sale will be eligible for a Fannie Mae mortgage | ||
a period of 5-7 years | after only 4 years. (sometimes after 18 months) | |||
Future Fannie Mae Loan- | An investor who allows a property to | An investor who successfully negotiates and closes a | ||
Non-Primary | go to Foreclosure is ineligible for a Fannie Mae | short sale will be eligible for a Fannie Mae backed | ||
backed investment mortgage for a period of 7 years. | investment mortgage after only 2-4 years | |||
Future Loan with any | On any future 1003 Application, a prospective | The is no similar declaration or question regarding a | ||
Mortgage Company | borrower will have to answer YES to question C | short sale | ||
in Sec. VIII of the standard 1003 that asks "Have | ||||
you ever had property foreclosed upon or given | ||||
title or deed in lieu therof in the last 7 years?" this | ||||
will affect future rates. | ||||
Credit Score | Score may be lowered anywhere from 250 to over | Only late payments on mortgage will show and after | ||
300 points. Typically will affect score for over 3 | sale mortgage will be reported as paid or negotiated. | |||
years. | This will lower the score as little as 50 points if all | |||
other payments are being made. A short sale's affect | ||||
can be as brief as 12-18 months. | ||||
Credit History | Foreclosure will remain as a public record on a | Short sale is not reported on a credit history. There is | ||
person's credit history for 10 years or more. | no specific reporting item for "short sale". The loan is | |||
typically reported "paid in full, settled account for | ||||
less than full value". | ||||
Future Employment | Many employers are requiring credit checks on all | A short sale is not reported on a credit report and is | ||
job applicants. A foreclosure is one of the most | therefore not a challenge to employment. | |||
detrimental credit items an applicant can have and | ||||
in most cases will chanllenge employment. | ||||
Deficiciency Judgment | In 100% of foreclosures (except in those states | In some successful short sales it is possible to | ||
where there is no deficiency) the bank has the right | convince the lender to give up the right to pursue a | |||
to pursue a deficiency judgment. | deficiency judgement against the homeowner. | |||
Deficiency Judgment- | In a foreclosure the home will have to go through | In a properly managed short sale, the home is sold at a | ||
Amount | an REO process if it does not sell at auction. In | price that should be close to market value and in almost | ||
most cases this will result in lower sales price and | all cases will be better than an REO sale sesulting in a | |||
longer time to sale in a declinging market. This will | lower deficiency. | |||
result in a higher deficiency judgment. | ||||
Earl Richards, Prudential California Realty | ||||
Broker/Associate | ||||
818 321-8333 | ||||
elrich50@msn.com | ||||